Gases used in fire extinguishing systems
FM200 gas
It requires careful engineering design of the system.
Chemically known as HFC-227ea, it is a colorless, odorless gas used to extinguish fires without damaging electronic devices or documents.
It works by absorbing heat and breaking the chemical chain reaction of fire, thus extinguishing the fire very quickly.
Advantages:
Safe for humans when used in certain concentrations.
Leaves no residue after extinguishing.
Suitable for rooms containing sensitive equipment such as server rooms and electrical centers
CO₂ gas (carbon dioxide)
A non-conductive gas used in fire extinguishing systems, particularly for electrical fires and fires involving flammable liquids.
It works by displacing oxygen from the fire's surroundings, which smothers and extinguishes the fire.
Advantages:
Effective and fast in extinguishing fires.
It is harmless to electronic devices (because it does not conduct electricity).
Halon gas
- identification Chemical compounds containing fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and carbon, which were widely used in the past.
- How it works: It works like FM200, by breaking the chain reaction in the fire.
- Advantages:
- Very effective in extinguishing fires.
- Leaves no residue.
- Domestic gas services
✅ Periodic inspection of systems
Ensure all pipes and connections are intact.
Gas pressure test for leaks.
Check gas detectors and automatic shut-off devices.
✅ Installation and maintenance
Installing gas tanks and extending internal networks according to security and safety standards.
Regular maintenance of devices to avoid malfunctions.
Replace damaged valves and fittings immediately.
✅ Safe Use Advisory
Provide training and instructions to the family on handling gas.
Awareness of evacuation plans and steps to take in the event of a leak.
Tips to avoid risks during daily use.
✅ Rapid Emergency Service
Providing trained emergency teams ready to intervene immediately in the event of a leak or fire.
Secure the site and fix the bug as soon as possible.
Third: Objectives and Benefits
Protecting lives: Reduce the risk of suffocation and explosion.
Property protection: Prevent destruction of equipment and buildings.
Ensuring business continuity: Especially in commercial and industrial places.
Compliance with regulations: Adherence to civil defense standards and local and international safety standards.
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